-
1 sweep past
-
2 ■ sweep past
-
3 sweep past
-
4 sweep past
intransitive verb steči, švigniti mimo -
5 sweep past
Общая лексика: проноситься мимо, проходить -
6 sweep past
viprzemykać (przemknąć perf) (obok) -
7 sweep past
-
8 sweep past
vi prohujati, projuriti -
9 to sweep past
to sweep pastpassar com grande velocidade. -
10 to sweep past
اسانرفتن،تندگذاشتن -
11 sweep
1 noun(a) (with a brush) coup m de balai;∎ the room needs a good sweep la pièce aurait besoin d'un bon coup de balai∎ with a sweep of her arm d'un geste large;∎ with a sweep of his sword/scythe d'un grand coup d'épée/de faux;∎ to make a wide sweep to take a bend prendre du champ pour effectuer un virage;∎ her eyes made a sweep of the room elle parcourut la pièce des yeux;∎ they jumped over the wall between two sweeps of the searchlight ils sautèrent par-dessus le mur entre deux mouvements du projecteur;∎ in or at one sweep d'un seul coup∎ a vast sweep of woodland une vaste étendue de forêt;∎ from where we stood, we could see the whole sweep of the bay de là où nous étions, nous voyions toute (l'étendue de) la baie;∎ the sweep of a car's lines le galbe d'une voiture(d) (range → of gun, telescope) champ m; (→ of lighthouse) balayage m, portée f; (→ of wings) envergure f; (→ of knowledge) étendue f; (→ of opinion) éventail m;∎ the members of the commission represent a broad sweep of opinion les membres de la commission représentent un large éventail d'opinions∎ police made a drugs sweep on the university la police a ratissé l'université à la recherche de drogues;∎ the rescue party made a sweep of the area l'équipe de secours a ratissé les environs ou passé les environs au peigne fin;∎ to make a sweep for mines chercher des mines(f) (chimney sweep) ramoneur m(i) (rapid flow → of river) course f ou flot m rapide∎ to vary the angle of sweep varier la flèche(in rowing) en pointe∎ to sweep the floor balayer le sol;∎ he swept the room il a balayé la pièce;∎ the steps had been swept clean quelqu'un avait balayé l'escalier;∎ she swept the leaves from the path into a pile elle balaya les feuilles du chemin et les mit en tas;∎ I swept the broken glass into the dustpan j'ai poussé le verre cassé dans la pelle avec le balai;∎ he angrily swept the papers off the desk d'un geste furieux, il balaya les papiers de dessus le bureau;∎ she swept the coins off the table into her handbag elle a fait glisser les pièces de la table dans son sac à main(c) (of wind, tide, crowd etc)∎ her dress sweeps the ground sa robe balaie le sol;∎ a storm swept the town un orage ravagea la ville;∎ the wind swept his hat into the river le vent a fait tomber son chapeau dans la rivière;∎ the small boat was swept out to sea le petit bateau a été emporté vers le large;∎ three fishermen were swept overboard un paquet de mer emporta trois pêcheurs;∎ figurative the victorious army swept all before it l'armée victorieuse a tout balayé sur son passage;∎ the incident swept all other thoughts from her mind l'incident lui fit oublier tout le reste;∎ he was swept to power on a wave of popular discontent il a été porté au pouvoir par une vague de mécontentement populaire;∎ he swept her off to Paris for the weekend il l'a emmenée en week-end à Paris;∎ to be swept off one's feet (fall in love) tomber fou amoureux; (be filled with enthusiam) être enthousiasmé;∎ to sweep the board rafler tous les prix;∎ the German athletes swept the board at the Olympics les athlètes allemands ont remporté toutes les médailles aux jeux Olympiques(d) (spread through → of fire, epidemic, rumour, belief) gagner;∎ a new craze is sweeping America une nouvelle mode fait fureur aux États-Unis;∎ a wave of fear swept the city une vague de peur gagna la ville;∎ the flu epidemic which swept Europe in 1919 l'épidémie de grippe qui sévit en Europe en 1919(e) (scan, survey) parcourir;∎ her eyes swept the horizon/the room elle parcourut l'horizon/la pièce des yeux;∎ to sweep the horizon with a telescope parcourir ou balayer l'horizon avec un télescope;∎ searchlights continually sweep the open ground outside the prison camp des projecteurs parcourent ou balayent sans cesse le terrain qui entoure la prison(f) (win easily) gagner ou remporter haut la main;∎ the Popular Democratic Party swept the polls le parti démocratique populaire a fait un raz-de-marée aux élections;∎ the port has been swept for mines le port a été dragué(a) (with a brush) balayer(b) (move quickly, powerfully)∎ harsh winds swept across the bleak steppes un vent violent balayait les mornes steppes;∎ the beam swept across the sea le faisceau lumineux balaya la mer;∎ I watched storm clouds sweeping across the sky je regardais des nuages orageux filer dans le ciel;∎ a hurricane swept through the town un ouragan a dévasté la ville;∎ the Barbarians who swept into the Roman Empire les Barbares qui déferlèrent sur l'Empire romain;∎ a wave of nationalism swept through the country une vague de nationalisme a déferlé sur le pays;∎ the memories came sweeping back tous ces souvenirs me/lui/ etc sont revenus à la mémoire;∎ a wave of panic swept over him une vague de panique le submergea;∎ the planes swept low over the town les avions passèrent en rase-mottes au-dessus de la ville;∎ the fire swept through the forest l'incendie a ravagé la forêt(c) (move confidently, proudly)∎ he swept into the room il entra majestueusement dans la pièce;∎ she swept past me without even a glance elle passa majestueusement à côté de moi sans même m'adresser un regard(d) (stretch → land) s'étendre;∎ the rolling prairies sweep away into the distance les prairies ondoyantes se perdent dans le lointain;∎ the fields sweep down to the lake les prairies descendent en pente douce jusqu'au lac;∎ the river sweeps round in a wide curve le fleuve décrit une large courbe∎ to sweep for mines draguer, déminer►► sweep boat bateau m en pointe;sweep hand trotteuse f;sweep rowing nage f en pointe(of wind, tide, crowd) emporter, entraîner;∎ we were swept along by a tide of nationalism nous avons été balayés par une vague nationaliste(a) (object, person) écarter(a) (dust, snow) balayer(b) (of wind, tide, crowd) emporter, entraîner;∎ three bathers were swept away by a huge wave trois baigneurs ont été emportés par une énorme vague(car) passer à toute vitesse; (person → majestically) passer majestueusement; (→ disdainfully) passer dédaigneusement∎ hills sweeping down to the sea des collines qui descendent vers la mer∎ the enemy swept down on us l'ennemi s'abattit ou fonça sur nous(clean → room) balayer➲ sweep past = sweep by➲ sweep up(dust, leaves) balayer;∎ she swept up the pieces of glass elle balaya les morceaux de verre;∎ he swept the leaves up into a pile il fit un tas des feuilles en les balayant;∎ with her hair swept up into a chignon avec ses cheveux relevés en chignon;∎ she swept up her two babies and… en toute hâte, elle prit ses deux bébés dans ses bras et…(a) (clean up) balayer;∎ can you sweep up after the meeting? peux-tu balayer ou peux-tu passer un coup de balai après la réunion?∎ she swept up to me (majestically) elle s'approcha de moi d'un pas majestueux; (angrily) elle s'approcha de moi d'un pas furieux;∎ the car swept up to the main entrance (quickly) la voiture s'approcha à toute allure de l'entrée principale; (impressively) la voiture s'approcha à une allure majestueuse de l'entrée principale -
12 sweep
swi:p
1. past tense, past participle - swept; verb1) (to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom: The room has been swept clean.) barrer2) (to move as though with a brush: She swept the crumbs off the table with her hand; The wave swept him overboard; Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!; She swept aside my objections.) barrer, limpiar, recoger; arrastrar, llevarse; rechazar, descartar3) (to move quickly over: The disease/craze is sweeping the country.) azotar, asolar, arrasar4) (to move swiftly or in a proud manner: High winds sweep across the desert; She swept into my room without knocking on the door.) deslizarse, pasar rápidamente; pasar majestuosamente
2. noun1) (an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc: She gave the room a sweep.) barrido2) (a sweeping movement: He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.) gesto/movimiento amplio3) (a person who cleans chimneys.) deshollinador4) (a sweepstake.) apuesta de caballos•- sweeper- sweeping
- sweeping-brush
- at one/a sweep
- sweep someone off his feet
- sweep off his feet
- sweep out
- sweep the board
- sweep under the carpet
- sweep up
sweep vb1. barrerthe floor is dirty, I'm going to sweep it el suelo está sucio, voy a barrerlo2. arrastrartr[swiːp]1 (with broom) barrido5 (by police, rescuers) peinado, rastreo6 familiar (chimney cleaner) deshollinador,-ra1 (room, floor) barrer; (chimney) deshollinar2 (with hand) quitar de un manotazo3 (move over) azotar, barrer4 (remove by force) arrastrar, llevarse■ the swimmers were swept out to sea by the current la corriente arrastró a los nadadores mar adentro5 (pass over) recorrer6 figurative use (spread through) recorrer, extenderse por7 (touch lightly) rozar, pasar por1 (with broom) barrer2 (move quickly) pasar rápidamente3 (extend) recorrer, extenderse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto sweep somebody off his/her feet hacerle perder la cabeza a alguiento sweep something under the carpet ocultar algoto make a clean sweep of things barrer con todo, hacer tabla rasato sweep the board llevarse todos los premios1) : barrer (el suelo, etc.), limpiar (suciedad, etc.)he swept the books aside: apartó los libros de un manotazosweep vi1) : barrer, limpiar2) : extenderse (en una curva), describir una curvathe sun swept across the sky: el sol describía una curva en el cielosweep n1) : barrido m, barrida f (con una escoba)2) : movimiento m circular3) scope: alcance mn.• barredura s.f.• deshollinador s.m.• escobada s.f.• escobazo s.m.• recorrido s.m.• redada s.f.• turbión s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: swept) = abalear v.• copar v.• deshollinar v.• dragar v.• escobar v.• rastrear v.• rozar v.swiːp
I
1) ( act) (no pl) barrido m, barrida fgive it a sweep — dale un barrido or una barrida, bárrelo
2)a) c ( movement)b) c (curve - of road, river) curva fc) ( range) (no pl) alcance m, extensión f3) c ( search) peinado m, rastreo m4) c ( chimney sweep) deshollinador, -dora m,f
II
1.
(past & pp swept) transitive verb1)a) ( clean) \<\<floor/path\>\> barrer; \<\<chimney\>\> deshollinarb) ( remove) \<\<leaves/dirt\>\> barrer; \<\<mines\>\> barrershe swept the leaves into a pile — barrió la terraza (or el patio etc) y amontonó las hojas
to sweep something under the rug o (BrE) carpet — correr un velo sobre algo
2) (touch lightly, brush) \<\<surface\>\> rozar*3)a) (pass over, across)severe storms swept the coast — grandes tormentas azotaron or barrieron la costa
the epidemic is sweeping the country — la epidemia se extiende como un reguero de pólvora por el país
b) ( remove by force) arrastrar4)a) ( scan) recorrerb) ( search) \<\<area\>\> peinar, rastrear
2.
vi1) (+ adv compl)a) ( move rapidly)the car swept by o past — el coche pasó rápidamente
b) ( move proudly)he swept past as if I wasn't there — pasó por mi lado con la cabeza en alto, como si yo no existiera
2) (+ adv compl)a) ( spread)fire swept through the hotel — el fuego se propagó or se extendió por todo el hotel
b) ( extend)•Phrasal Verbs:- sweep up[swiːp] (vb: pt, pp swept)1. VT1) [+ place, area]a) (=clean) [+ floor, room, street] barrer; [+ chimney] deshollinarhave you had your chimney swept lately? — ¿te han deshollinado la chimenea recientemente?
b) (=touch) rozarc) (=spread through) [disease, idea, craze] arrasar; [rumours] correr por, extenderse pord) (=lash) [storm, rain, waves] azotar, barrertorrential storms swept the country — tormentas torrenciales azotaron or barrieron el país
the beach was swept by great waves — olas gigantescas azotaron or barrieron la playa
e) (=scan) [searchlight, eyes] recorrerf) (=search) peinar2) (=move)a) (with brush)•
she was sweeping crumbs into a dustpan — estaba recogiendo las migas con una escoba y un recogedor•
he swept the leaves off the path — barrió las hojas del camino- sweep sth under the carpetb) (with hand, arm)•
she swept her hair back with a flick of her wrist — se echó el pelo hacia atrás con un movimiento rápido de muñeca•
he swept the stamps into a box — recogió los sellos en una cajato sweep sb into one's arms — coger or tomar a algn en brazos
•
I swept the rainwater off the bench with my hand — quité el agua de la lluvia del banco con la manoc) (forcefully)to be swept along by or on a wave of sth — (fig) dejarse llevar por una ola de algo
•
landslides that swept cars into the sea — corrimientos de tierra que arrastraron coches hasta el marthe election which swept Labour into office or power — las elecciones en la que los laboristas arrasaron haciéndose con el poder
•
the water swept him off his feet — la fuerza del agua lo derribó- sweep all before one3) (=win decisively) [+ election] arrasar en- sweep the board2. VI1) (=clean) barrer2) (=spread)a) [violence, disease, storm]•
the violence which swept across Punjab — la violencia que arrasó el Punjab•
the storm which swept over the country — la tormenta que arrasó el país•
plague swept through the country — la peste arrasó el paísb) [fire, smoke]•
the fire swept rapidly through the forest — el fuego se propagó or extendió rápidamente por el bosquethick smoke swept through their home — una densa humareda se propagó or extendió por la casa
c) [emotion]•
a great wave of anger swept over me — me invadió una gran oleada de ira•
panic swept through the city — en la ciudad cundió el pánico3) (=move)a) [crowd, procession]•
an angry crowd swept along the main thoroughfare — una multitud airada avanzaba por la calle principalb) (majestically) [person, car]•
to sweep past/in/out — pasar/entrar/salir majestuosamentec) (quickly) [vehicle, convoy]•
the convoy swept along the road — la caravana pasó por la carretera a toda velocidad- sweep into power4) (=stretch) [land, water]•
the bay sweeps away to the south — la bahía se extiende (majestuosamente) hacia el sursweep up•
the hills/woods sweep down to the sea — las colinas/los bosques bajan (majestuosamente) hacia el mar3. N1) (with broom, brush) barrido m, barrida fthe floor/the kitchen could do with a sweep — al suelo/a la cocina le hace falta un barrido or una barrida
•
to give sth a sweep — darle un barrido or una barrida a algo3) (=movement) [of pendulum] movimiento m ; [of scythe] golpe m ; [of beam] trayectoria f ; (fig) [of events, progress, history] marcha f•
with a sweep of his arm — con un amplio movimiento del brazowith one sweep of his scythe, he cleared all the nettles — con un golpe de guadaña hizo desaparecer todas las ortigas
with a sweep of her hand she indicated the desk — extendió la mano indicando el pupitre con un gesto amplio
4) (=search) (for criminals, drugs) batida f, rastreo mto make a sweep: they made a sweep for hidden arms — dieron una batida or hicieron un rastreo buscando armas ocultas
to make a sweep of sth — (with binoculars, torch) hacer una pasada por algo; (with team of people) rastrear algo
5)•
clean sweep —a) (=change)there will be a clean sweep of all those involved in this cover-up — se hará tabla rasa con todos los que estén involucrados en esta tapadera
b) (in competition, series of competitions)•
to make a clean sweep — arrasar ganándolo todo; (Cards) ganar todas las bazas•
it was the first club to make a clean sweep of all three trophies — fue el primer club que arrasó llevándose or ganando el total de los tres trofeos6) (=curve, line) [of coastline, river] curva f ; [of land] extensión f ; [of staircase] trazado m ; [of long skirt, curtains] vuelo m ; [of wings] envergadura f7) (=range)a) (lit) [of telescope, gun, lighthouse, radar] alcance mwith a sweep of 180° — con un alcance de 180°
b) (fig) [of views, ideas] espectro mrepresentatives from a broad sweep of left-wing opinion — representantes de un amplio espectro de la izquierda
8) (=wave) [of emotion] ola f9) = sweepstake- sweep up* * *[swiːp]
I
1) ( act) (no pl) barrido m, barrida fgive it a sweep — dale un barrido or una barrida, bárrelo
2)a) c ( movement)b) c (curve - of road, river) curva fc) ( range) (no pl) alcance m, extensión f3) c ( search) peinado m, rastreo m4) c ( chimney sweep) deshollinador, -dora m,f
II
1.
(past & pp swept) transitive verb1)a) ( clean) \<\<floor/path\>\> barrer; \<\<chimney\>\> deshollinarb) ( remove) \<\<leaves/dirt\>\> barrer; \<\<mines\>\> barrershe swept the leaves into a pile — barrió la terraza (or el patio etc) y amontonó las hojas
to sweep something under the rug o (BrE) carpet — correr un velo sobre algo
2) (touch lightly, brush) \<\<surface\>\> rozar*3)a) (pass over, across)severe storms swept the coast — grandes tormentas azotaron or barrieron la costa
the epidemic is sweeping the country — la epidemia se extiende como un reguero de pólvora por el país
b) ( remove by force) arrastrar4)a) ( scan) recorrerb) ( search) \<\<area\>\> peinar, rastrear
2.
vi1) (+ adv compl)a) ( move rapidly)the car swept by o past — el coche pasó rápidamente
b) ( move proudly)he swept past as if I wasn't there — pasó por mi lado con la cabeza en alto, como si yo no existiera
2) (+ adv compl)a) ( spread)fire swept through the hotel — el fuego se propagó or se extendió por todo el hotel
b) ( extend)•Phrasal Verbs:- sweep up -
13 sweep
{swi:p}
I. 1. нося се, понасям се
преминавам бързо, профучавам (past, along, down и пр.)
2. движа се тържествено/величествено/плавно
3. влача се по земята (за дреха)
4. простирам се, извивам се
the coast line SWEEPs away to the east бреговата линия се вие далеч на изток
5. мета, измитам, помитам (и прен.)
to SWEEP the board обирам всичко (при хазарт)
спечeлвам всички награди/отличия (при състезания)
6. нахвърлям се върху, връхлитам, преминавам през, опустошавам, унищожавам, помитам
to SWEEP the seas of one's enemies очиствам моретата от неприятелски кораби
7. докосвам леко с ръка/пръсти
8. прекосявам във всички посоки, кръстосвам
9. претърсвам, разглеждам с телескоп и пр., хвърлям бърз поглед, обхващам с поглед
10. обстрелвам с артилерия, имам в обсега си
11. спечелвам с голямо болшинство, увличам, повличам
запленявам, довеждам до възторг (публика и пр.) (и с away)
to SWEEP a costituancy спечелвам с голямо мнозинство в избирателен район
to SWEEP someone off his feet увличам някого, докарвам някого в луд възторг
12. чистя, прочиствам (канал, дъно на река и пр.)
13. прокарвам (крива и пр.)
14. карам (лодка) с дълги тежки гребла
to SWEEP under the carpet потулвам, скривам
sweep along нося, влека със себе си (за течение и пр.), увличам (публика и пр.), понасям се (с тълпа, поток и пр.)
sweep aside прен. отминавам/отхвърлям с пренебрежение
sweep away измитам (сняг и пр.), отстранявам, отнасям, помитам, унищожавам напълно, ликвидирам бързо, изчезвам, изгубвам се (за звук и пр.)
sweep by отминавам бързо, профучавам, минавам тържествено
sweep down влека, отнасям със себе си, връхлетявам върху, спускам се леко (за хълм и пр.)
sweep in прониквам, нахлувам вътре (за вятър и пр.), влизам тържествено
идвам на власт/избран съм с голямо мнозинство (и to SWEEP into power)
sweep off грабвам, помитам, отнасям (за буря, епидемия и пр.), свалям с широк замах (шапки и пр.)
sweep on движа се/нося се неотклонно напред
sweep out измитам, помитам (стая и пр.), излизам тържествено/гордо
sweep past sweep by
sweep up мета, помитам, смитам, бърша, избърсвам (прах), политам нагоре, излитам (за птица, самолет), извивам и свършвам
II. 1. метене, помитане, измитане, едно замахване с метла/четка/сабя и пр.
to give the room a good SWEEP (-out/up) измитам хубаво стаята
to make a clean SWEEP of отървавам се от (стари, ненужни, негодни неща, хора), освобождавам се от, ликвидирам с (предразсъдъците си и пр.), печеля, обирам (всички награди и пр.)
the thieves made a clean SWEEP крадците обраха всичко
2. коминочистач
3. sl. груб/невъзпитан/противен човек, мръсен тип
4. непрестанно/не удържимо движение напред, прииждане
течениe, the onward SWEEP of civilization непрестанният възход на цивилизацията
5. замах, размах, широко движение (с метла, четка, сърп и пр.)
6. обхват, обсег (и на артилерия и пр.)
within/beyond the SWEEP of в/извън обсега на
7. сп. обиране/спечелване на всички награди и пр
8. извивка, завой, крива
9. пространство, шир, протежение
a SWEEP of mountain country обширна планинска местност
a SWEEP of grass затревена/тревиста местност/площ
10. геранило, кобилица, пост
11. крило на вятърна мелница
12. дълго тежко корабно гребло
13. ав. отнасяне (от вятъра)
14. тех. шаблон (при стругуване)
15. разг. sweepstake (s)* * *{swi:p} v (swept {swept}) 1. нося се, понасям се; преминавам (2) {swi:p} n 1. метене, помитане, измитане; едно замахване с м* * *чистя; течение; увличам; обсег; обхват; опустошавам; обхващам; обстрелвам; помитам; помитане; понасям; претърсвам; връхлитам; протежение; размах; разнасям; пространство; профучавам; прокарвам; размахване; заливам; завой; завличам; замах; измитане; измитам; крива; крило; кръстосвам; намитам; метене; нося се;* * *1. 1 ав. отнасяне (от вятъра) 2. 1 дълго тежко корабно гребло 3. 1 карам (лодка) с дълги тежки гребла 4. 1 крило на вятърна мелница 5. 1 прокарвам (крива и пр.) 6. 1 разг. sweepstake (s) 7. 1 спечелвам с голямо болшинство, увличам, повличам 8. 1 тех. шаблон (при стругуване) 9. 1 чистя, прочиствам (канал, дъно на река и пр.) 10. a sweep of grass затревена/тревиста местност/площ 11. a sweep of mountain country обширна планинска местност 12. i. нося се, понасям се 13. ii. метене, помитане, измитане, едно замахване с метла/четка/сабя и пр 14. sl. груб/невъзпитан/противен човек, мръсен тип 15. sweep along нося, влека със себе си (за течение и пр.), увличам (публика и пр.), понасям се (с тълпа, поток и пр.) 16. sweep aside прен. отминавам/отхвърлям с пренебрежение 17. sweep away измитам (сняг и пр.), отстранявам, отнасям, помитам, унищожавам напълно, ликвидирам бързо, изчезвам, изгубвам се (за звук и пр.) 18. sweep by отминавам бързо, профучавам, минавам тържествено 19. sweep down влека, отнасям със себе си, връхлетявам върху, спускам се леко (за хълм и пр.) 20. sweep in прониквам, нахлувам вътре (за вятър и пр.), влизам тържествено 21. sweep off грабвам, помитам, отнасям (за буря, епидемия и пр.), свалям с широк замах (шапки и пр.) 22. sweep on движа се/нося се неотклонно напред 23. sweep out измитам, помитам (стая и пр.), излизам тържествено/гордо 24. sweep past sweep by 25. sweep up мета, помитам, смитам, бърша, избърсвам (прах), политам нагоре, излитам (за птица, самолет), извивам и свършвам 26. the coast line sweeps away to the east бреговата линия се вие далеч на изток 27. the thieves made a clean sweep крадците обраха всичко 28. to give the room a good sweep (-out/up) измитам хубаво стаята 29. to make a clean sweep of отървавам се от (стари, ненужни, негодни неща, хора), освобождавам се от, ликвидирам с (предразсъдъците си и пр.), печеля, обирам (всички награди и пр.) 30. to sweep a costituancy спечелвам с голямо мнозинство в избирателен район 31. to sweep someone off his feet увличам някого, докарвам някого в луд възторг 32. to sweep the board обирам всичко (при хазарт) 33. to sweep the seas of one's enemies очиствам моретата от неприятелски кораби 34. to sweep under the carpet потулвам, скривам 35. within/beyond the sweep of в/извън обсега на 36. влача се по земята (за дреха) 37. геранило, кобилица, пост 38. движа се тържествено/величествено/плавно 39. докосвам леко с ръка/пръсти 40. замах, размах, широко движение (с метла, четка, сърп и пр.) 41. запленявам, довеждам до възторг (публика и пр.) (и с away) 42. идвам на власт/избран съм с голямо мнозинство (и to sweep into power) 43. извивка, завой, крива 44. коминочистач 45. мета, измитам, помитам (и прен.) 46. нахвърлям се върху, връхлитам, преминавам през, опустошавам, унищожавам, помитам 47. непрестанно/не удържимо движение напред, прииждане 48. обстрелвам с артилерия, имам в обсега си 49. обхват, обсег (и на артилерия и пр.) 50. прекосявам във всички посоки, кръстосвам 51. преминавам бързо, профучавам (past, along, down и пр.) 52. претърсвам, разглеждам с телескоп и пр., хвърлям бърз поглед, обхващам с поглед 53. простирам се, извивам се 54. пространство, шир, протежение 55. сп. обиране/спечелване на всички награди и пр 56. спечeлвам всички награди/отличия (при състезания) 57. течениe, the onward sweep of civilization непрестанният възход на цивилизацията* * *sweep [swi:p] I. v ( swept [swept]) 1. мета, измитам, намитам, помитам (и прен.); чистя; прочиствам ( канал, дъно на река); to \sweep for mines търся (чистя) мини по дъното; a new broom \sweeps clean прен. нова метла чисто мете; to \sweep the board обирам всичко (при хазарт); спечелвам всички награди (отличия); to \sweep (s.th.) under the rug ( carpet) потулвам, скривам; 2. нося се; понасям се; преминавам бързо, профучавам (с нар. past, along, down и пр.); 3. вчесвам, сресвам, нося (косата си по определен начин); 4. вървя тържествено, нося се (с нареч. in, out, up и пр.); 5. (пре)минавам; разнасям се; заливам, обхващам; a great fire swept across the forest голям пожар обхвана гората; 6. простирам се; извивам се; стигам до; 7. нахвърлям се върху, преминавам през, връхлитам върху; опустошавам; отнасям; 8. прокарвам бързо; докосвам леко (с пръст и пр.); to \sweep o.'s hand over o.'s face прокарвам бързо ръка по лицето си; to \sweep o.'s hand across the strings of a guitar etc. докосвам леко струните на китара и пр.; 9. прекосявам във всички посоки; кръстосвам; претърсвам; разглеждам (с телескоп и пр.); хвърлям бърз поглед; his eyes made a \sweep of the audience той огледа (обхвана с поглед) публиката; 10. обстрелвам (с артилерия); 11. спечелвам (на своя страна); увличам (публика и пр.) (и с away); to \sweep a constituency спечелвам голямо болшинство в избирателен район; to \sweep the electorate with o.'s programme спечелвам електората с програмата си; to be swept off o.'s feet увличам се по някого; хлътвам; 12. карам лодка с големи тежки гребла; II. n 1. метене, измитане, помитане; почистване; едно замахване (на метла и пр.); to give the room a good \sweep измитам хубаво стаята; the police made a \sweep through the area полицията претърси района; to make a clean \sweep of отървавам се от; очиствам напълно от; освобождавам се от (предразсъдъците си и пр.); the thieves made a clean \sweep крадците всичко обраха; 2. коминочистач (и chimney- \sweep); 3. sl груб, невъзпитан, противен човек; мръсен тип; негодник; 4. течение; непрестанно (неудържимо) движение; the onward \sweep of civilization непрестанният напредък на цивилизацията; 5. замах(ване), размах(ване); широко движение; обхват, обсег (и на артилерия и пр.); at one (a) \sweep с един замах; beyond ( within) the \sweep of вън от (в) обсега на; 6. прен. замах, размах; обхват; кръгозор; 7. крива, извивка; завой; 8. пространство, протежение; a \sweep of plain широка равнина; a fine \sweep of grass прекрасна затревена (тревиста) площ; 9. дълго весло, дълго тежко корабно гребло; 10. климало, геранило, кобилица (на кладенец, геран); лост; 11. крило (на вятърна мелница); 12. тех. шаблон (при струговане); 13. ав. отвличане, отнасяне (от вятъра). -
14 sweep
[swi:p] 1. past tense, past participle - swept; verb1) (to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom: The room has been swept clean.) varrer2) (to move as though with a brush: She swept the crumbs off the table with her hand; The wave swept him overboard; Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!; She swept aside my objections.) varrer3) (to move quickly over: The disease/craze is sweeping the country.) grassar4) (to move swiftly or in a proud manner: High winds sweep across the desert; She swept into my room without knocking on the door.) passar/entrar, etc. altaneiramente2. noun1) (an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc: She gave the room a sweep.) varridela2) (a sweeping movement: He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.) gesto3) (a person who cleans chimneys.) limpa-chaminés4) (a sweepstake.) lotaria•- sweeper- sweeping
- sweeping-brush
- at one/a sweep
- sweep someone off his feet
- sweep off his feet
- sweep out
- sweep the board
- sweep under the carpet
- sweep up* * *[swi:p] n 1 varredura, varrição, vassourada, limpeza. 2 movimento impetuoso, impulso. 3 linha curva, perfil. 4 curva, volta. 5 golpe, giro, movimento circular (como com alfanje). 6 extensão, região, área, amplitude, amplidão. 7 alcance, extensão, esfera. 8 limpador de chaminés, varredor. 9 remo comprido. 10 vara comprida para tirar água de poço. 11 folga, jogo. 12 rampa. 13 tipo de aposta em corrida de cavalos em que o ganhador leva tudo. 14 vitória arrasadora. 15 asas de moinho de vento. 16 sweeps (também sweepings) varredura, lixo, sujeira. • vt+vi (ps, pp swept) 1 varrer, limpar, escovar. the waves swept the boat / as ondas lavaram o barco. 2 roçar, tocar. 3 remover, arrastar (no chão), levar de roldão. 4 eliminar, abolir. 5 correr, mover-se rapidamente, passar impetuosamente. 6 andar com pose ou dignidade. 7 estender-se. 8 caçar, tocar. 9 escavar, dragar. 10 procurar, olhar (o horizonte), perscrutar, esquadrinhar, vasculhar. 11 arrebatar, empolgar. 12 assolar, devastar. 13 abarcar, abranger. 14 vencer de forma espetacular, vencer todas as partidas. 15 derramar-se, fluir. a clean sweep a) fig uma limpeza geral. b) uma vitória completa. at one sweep de um só golpe. he swept his pupils along with him ele entusiasmou seu alunos. sweep-net rede de arrasto. to make a clean sweep of a) ganhar todos os prêmios, concursos, etc. b) limpar completamente. to sweep along correr, passar rapidamente, fig voar. to sweep by passar com grande velocidade. to sweep down varrer para baixo. to sweep down on atirar-se sobre. to sweep off arrastar, levar, varrer. to sweep past passar com grande velocidade. to sweep someone off their feet coll fig fazer alguém ficar impressionado, atraído por você. we were swept off our feet / ficamos impressionados, emocionados. to sweep the board ganhar tudo, limpar a mesa (jogo de apostas). to sweep the chimney limpar a chaminé. with a sweep of his hand com um movimento da mão. -
15 sweep
[swiːp] 1. n( act) zamiecenie nt; ( curve) łuk m, krzywizna f; ( range) krąg m; (also: chimney sweep) kominiarz m2. vt; pt, pp swept( brush) zamiatać (zamieść perf); ( with hand) zgarniać (zgarnąć perf); current znosić (znieść perf)3. vi; pt, pp sweptPhrasal Verbs:- sweep up* * *[swi:p] 1. past tense, past participle - swept; verb1) (to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom: The room has been swept clean.) zamiatać2) (to move as though with a brush: She swept the crumbs off the table with her hand; The wave swept him overboard; Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!; She swept aside my objections.) zmiatać, porywać3) (to move quickly over: The disease/craze is sweeping the country.) ogarniać, zalewać4) (to move swiftly or in a proud manner: High winds sweep across the desert; She swept into my room without knocking on the door.) majestatycznie wejść, wpłynąć2. noun1) (an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc: She gave the room a sweep.) zamiatanie2) (a sweeping movement: He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.) zamaszysty ruch3) (a person who cleans chimneys.) kominiarz4) (a sweepstake.) totalizator•- sweeper- sweeping
- sweeping-brush
- at one/a sweep
- sweep someone off his feet
- sweep off his feet
- sweep out
- sweep the board
- sweep under the carpet
- sweep up -
16 sweep ***
[swiːp] swept vb: pt, pp1. n1) (of room) scopata, spazzata, (of chimney) pulita2) (also: chimney sweep) spazzacamino3) (range) portata, (movement: of arm) ampio gesto, (of scythe, sword) sciabolata, (of beam, searchlight) fascio luminoso, (curve: of road, hills etc) curva, (expanse: of countryside) distesa2. vt2) (move over: subj: waves, wind) spazzare, (searchlight) perlustrare, (disease) dilagare in, (fashion, craze) invadereto sweep the horizon — (with eyes, binoculars) scrutare l'orizzonte
3) (remove with sweeping movement) spazzar via3. vi1) (with broom) scopare, spazzare2)to sweep in/out/along — entrare/uscire/procedere maestosamente•- sweep up -
17 sweep
I[swi:p] n թափ, ուժ. with one sweep մի թափով/շարժումով. with a sweep of the arm թևի շարժումով. the great sweep of modern research ժամանակակից հետազոտությունների մեծ թափը. (կորագիծ, աղեղ, գալար) the sweep of the coast line ափագծի ոլորանը/կորագիծը. The beam has a sweep of 180 deg. ճառագայթն ունի 180 աստիճանի տեսածիր/ընդգրկում. within the sweep of the eye տեսանելիության սահմաններում. (ավլում, մաքրում) give a sweep ավլել, մաքրել. make a clean sweep of մեկից/մի բանից ազատվել, գլուխն ազատել. a sweep (նաև chimney sweep) ծխնելույզ մաքրողII[swi:p] v ավլել, սրբել, մաքրել. sweep the floor հատակը ավլել. sweep out the room սենյակը ավլել. sweep a chimney ծխնելույզը մաքրել. sweep the path clear of snow ճանապարհը ձյունից մաքրել. sweep a channel of mines նեղուցը ական ներից ազատել. (քշել, սրբել տանել) A wave swept him overboard Ալիքը քշեց-տարավ նրան (տախտակամածից). He was swept off his feet by the wind Քամին նրան ցած գցեց. փխբ. օգտ. sweep away մերժել, հեր քել, դեն նետել. He swept away all my objections Նա մերժեց իմ բոլոր առարկու թյուն ները. sweep smth under the carpet ծայրերը թաքց նել. sweep the district for the runaway փախստա կա նին փնտրել թաղամասում. The epidemic swept through the country Երկրով մեկ հա մա ճարակի ալիք անցավ. (վեհ տեսքով քայլել/ անցնել). She swept out of the room Նա վեհորեն դուրս սահեց սենյակից. sweep past կողքով արագ անցնել/սլանալ -
18 sweep
[swi:p] v (swept; swept)1) мести, выметать; вытирать2) нестись, мчаться -
19 sweep
sweep [swi:p](verb: preterite, past participle swept)1. nounb. ( = chimney sweep) ramoneur mc. ( = movement) with one sweep d'un seul coupd. ( = curve) [of coastline, hills, road, river] grande courbe fbalayer ; [+ chimney] ramoner• the socialists swept the board at the election les socialistes ont remporté l'élection haut la main• the wind swept the caravan over the cliff la caravane a été projetée du haut de la falaise par le vent• he swept her off her feet ( = she fell for him) elle a eu le coup de foudre pour lui• this election swept the socialists into office cette élection a porté les socialistes au pouvoir avec une écrasante majoritéa. ( = pass swiftly) to sweep in/out [person, vehicle, convoy] entrer/sortir rapidementb. ( = move impressively) to sweep in/out [person, procession] entrer/sortir majestueusement[+ object, person, suggestion, objection] repousser ; [+ difficulty, obstacle] écarter[crowd, flood, current, gale] entraîner ; [+ dust, snow, rubbish] balayer[+ room, rubbish] balayer► sweep up* * *[swiːp] 1.1) (also sweep out) coup m de balai2) ( movement)4) (of events, history, novel, country) ampleur f; ( of opinion) éventail m; (of telescope, gun) champ m5) ( search) ( on land) exploration f; ( by air) survol m; ( attack) sortie f; ( to capture) ratissage mto make a sweep of — ( search) ( on land) explorer; ( by air) survoler; ( to capture) ratisser
6) (also chimney sweep) ramoneur m2.transitive verb (prét, pp swept)1) ( clean) balayer [floor, path]; ramoner [chimney]2) ( remove with brush)3) ( push)to sweep something off the table — faire tomber quelque chose de la table (d'un grand geste de la main)
to sweep somebody off his/her feet — [sea, wave] emporter quelqu'un; fig ( romantically) faire perdre la tête à quelqu'un
4) ( spread through) [disease, crime, panic, craze] déferler sur; [storm, fire] ravager; [rumour] se répandre dans5) (search, survey) [beam, searchlight] balayer; [person] parcourir [quelque chose] des yeux; Military [vessel, submarine] sillonner; [police] ratisser ( for à la recherche de)3.intransitive verb (prét, pp swept)to sweep in/out — ( quickly) entrer/sortir rapidement; ( majestically) entrer/sortir majestueusement
to sweep into — [invaders] envahir
to sweep through — [disease, crime, panic, craze, change] déferler sur; [fire, storm] ravager; [rumour] se répandre dans
to sweep over — [searchlight] balayer; [gaze] parcourir
3) ( extend)•Phrasal Verbs:- sweep up••to sweep something under the carpet GB ou rug US — escamoter quelque chose
-
20 sweep by/past
sweep by/past
См. также в других словарях:
sweep — sweep1 [ swip ] (past tense and past participle swept [ swept ] ) verb ** ▸ 1 clean with long brush ▸ 2 move/spread quickly ▸ 3 look at/search ▸ 4 stretch over large area ▸ 5 win easily ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) intransitive or transitive to clean a floor … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
sweep — I UK [swiːp] / US [swɪp] verb Word forms sweep : present tense I/you/we/they sweep he/she/it sweeps present participle sweeping past tense swept UK [swept] / US past participle swept ** 1) a) [intransitive/transitive] to clean a floor, the ground … English dictionary
Sweep (book series) — Sweep Author(s) Cate Tiernan Country USA … Wikipedia
sweep aside — ˌsweep a ˈside [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they sweep aside he/she/it sweeps aside present participle sweeping aside past tense swept aside … Useful english dictionary
sweep — ► VERB (past and past part. swept) 1) clean (an area) by brushing away dirt or litter. 2) move or push with great force. 3) (sweep away/aside) remove or abolish swiftly and suddenly. 4) search or survey (an area). 5) pass or traverse swiftly and… … English terms dictionary
sweep something under the rug — (or carpet) conceal or ignore a problem or difficulty in the hope that it will be forgotten * * * sweep (something) under the rug see ↑sweep, 1 • • • Main Entry: ↑rug sweep (something) under the rug (US) (or chiefly Brit swee … Useful english dictionary
sweep along — ˌsweep a ˈlong [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they sweep along he/she/it sweeps along present participle sweeping along past tense swept along … Useful english dictionary
sweep back — ˌsweep ˈback [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they sweep back he/she/it sweeps back present participle sweeping back past tense … Useful english dictionary
sweep — (v.) c.1300, perhaps from a past tense form of M.E. swope sweep, from O.E. swapan to sweep (transitive & intransitive); see SWOOP (Cf. swoop). The noun meaning range, extent is attested from 1679; in ref. to police or military actions, it is… … Etymology dictionary
sweep — sweep1 W3S3 [swi:p] v past tense and past participle swept [swept] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(clean something)¦ 2¦(push something somewhere)¦ 3¦(push somebody/something with force)¦ 4¦(group moves)¦ 5¦(wind/waves etc)¦ 6¦(become popular)¦ 7¦(feeling)¦… … Dictionary of contemporary English
sweep — [[t]swi͟ːp[/t]] ♦♦♦ sweeps, sweeping, swept 1) VERB If you sweep an area of floor or ground, you push dirt or rubbish off it using a brush with a long handle. [V n] The owner of the store was sweeping his floor when I walked in... [V n prep/adv]… … English dictionary